Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney said his government was disappointed by Trump’s move to raise the U.S. tariff on goods from America’s northern neighbor to 35% from 25%, effective Friday. Goods transshipped from unspecified other countries face a 40% import duty.

“Trump's new tariff directive, signed behind closed doors just ahead of the 1 August deadline, slaps a new floor under global trade costs: a 10 per cent minimum rate for nearly all partners, with surcharges of 15 per cent or higher for surplus nations,” with Canada drawing particular ire, Stephen Innes of SPI Asset Management said in a commentary.

Trump linked Canada's support for Palestinian statehood, India's purchase of Russian oil and Brazil's prosecution of its former president to tariffs.